What US Census Takers Do

What US Census Takers Do Americans who, for reasons unknown, don't finish and return a Census Bureau survey can anticipate an individual visit from a registration taker or enumerator.What do the enumerators statistics takers need to do? As indicated by Census Bureau Director Kenneth W. Prewitts April 5, 2000 declaration to the House Subcommittee on the Census, Each enumerator is given a folio of addresses here that incorporates every one of those addresses for which we have not gotten a finished poll. Since houses without numbers and road name delivers can be hard to track down, enumerators in rustic territories likewise get maps that have the lodging unit areas spotted on them. The enumerator must go to each address in the task zone to finish the fitting poll (either short structure or long structure) for the lodging unit and its inhabitants. Registration Taker Key Takeaways Registration Takers, or â€Å"Enumerators,† are workers of the U.S. Evaluation Bureau who visit the homes of people who don't finish and return an enumeration survey. The Census Taker will meet any accessible grown-up individual from the family unit so as to finish the statistics questionnaire.The Census Taker will make at any rate six endeavors to visit the home, contact an occupant, and complete the questionnaire.Like all Census Bureau workers, Census Takers are carefully precluded by law from disclosing any data assembled and might be fined and detained for doing as such. For each address, the enumerator must: Meeting a family part in any event 15 years old and finishes the alloted survey. On the off chance that the unit was involved by an alternate family on Census Day, the enumerator finishes a survey for the inhabitants who lived there on Census Day by talking a proficient individual, for example, a neighbor.If the current tenants were not specified somewhere else, the enumerator will likewise finish an evaluation poll for them for their Census Day address.If the lodging unit was empty on Census Day, the enumerator finishes proper lodging inquiries on the poll by meeting a learned individual, for example, a neighbor or condo manager.If the lodging unit was obliterated or in any case nonexistent under statistics definitions, the enumerator finishes a poll that gives the motivation behind why the unit ought to be erased from the registration address list, by meeting an educated respondent, for example, a neighbor or flat supervisor. What if no one's home? Will the evaluation taker simply disappear? Truly, yet the individual in question will unquestionably be back. The enumerator must make up to six endeavors to contact the inhabitant and complete a questionnaire.If nobody is home at an involved lodging unit, the enumerator acquires however much data as could reasonably be expected about how to contact the tenants from a neighbor, building administrator, or another source.The enumerator likewise leaves a notification at the location that they have visited and gives a phone number so the tenant can call back.The enumerator at that point makes up to two extra close to home visits (3 taking all things together) and three phone endeavors at reaching the family unit before getting however much data as could reasonably be expected to finish the poll from an educated source. Enumerators are told to make their callbacks on various days of the week and at various occasions of day.The enumerator must keep up a record of callbacks that rundowns each kind of callback made (phone or individual visit) and the specific date and time it happened. Enumerators a re required to get total meetings however should acquire at any rate the status (involved or empty) and the quantity of individuals living in the unit. On the off chance that the enumerator presents a poll that contains this negligible degree of information, the team head must check the enumerators record of callbacks for the lodging unit to discover that techniques were appropriately followed. The team chief likewise holds these cases for conceivable further follow-up to get progressively complete information. Group pioneers meet day by day with every enumerator to get and check finished work.Crew pioneers are relied upon to ensure that the enumerators produce quality work at a pace of 1 to 1.5 finished surveys every hour relying upon the kind of zone secured. Group pioneers check each finished poll for culmination and accuracy.In request to forestall distortion of the information by enumerators, a level of every enumerators work is confirmed for precision by a re-talk with staff. This staff confirms an example of every enumerators work and may likewise check extra surveys from enumerators whose work varies altogether from that of different enumerators working for a similar group pioneer. An enumerator who is found distorting information is excused quickly and all the work must be revamped by another enumerator. Thus it goes until a finished registration survey has been finished and transformed into the neighborhood statistics office for each lodging unit address in America.Like every single other representative of the Census Bureau, enumerators are subject by law to extreme punishments including detainment for disclosing data outside of the necessary extent of their activity. Also, recollect, noting all censusâ questionnaires is required by law.â Statistics Taker Jobs for the 2020 Census With the 2020 Census quick drawing nearer, the U.S. Evaluation Bureau is currently selecting, recruiting, and preparing a large number of individuals across the nation for brief jobs.To be qualified for every one of the 2020 Census work, you must:Be at any rate 18 years old.Have a legitimate Social Security number.Be a U.S. citizen.Have a substantial email address.Complete an application and answer appraisal questions. (Some appraisal questions are accessible in Spanish. Be that as it may, an English capability test may likewise be required.)Be enrolled as legally necessary with the Selective Service System or have a passing exclusion, on the off chance that you are a male brought into the world after Dec. 31, 1959.Pass a Census-performed criminal historical verification and a survey of criminal records, including fingerprinting.Commit to finishing training.Be accessible to work adaptable hours, which can incorporate days, nights, and additionally weekends.For most employments partic ularly Census Taker-candidates must:Have a legitimate driver’s permit and access to a vehicle, except if open transportation is promptly accessible; andHave access to a PC with web and an email account (to finish training).Persons inspired by part or full-time enumeration occupations may apply online at the Census Bureau’s extremely secure Census Careers Site. The application procedure takes around 30 minutes. You should give your Social Security number, personal residence, email address, telephone number, and your date and spot of birth.

High School vs. College Essay Example for Free

Secondary School versus School Essay Venturing stones resemble the child ventures into something more prominent, similar to secondary school and school. In secondary school, everybody says to center yourself more into, in light of the fact that secondary school is the spot to pick up the information that is almost indistinguishable from the â€Å"actual world†. School, then again, is when both the instructors and understudies can both identify with how this present reality would work. So secondary school is the piece of the infant steps that venture into school and just as this present reality. Albeit secondary school and school perusing and composing become extraordinary, they likewise have a few similitudes, however at long last they’re both extremely critical to everything that occurs in people’s regular day to day existences. In my four years of being in secondary school English, I can say that it’s as of now extremely not the same as school. The perusing in secondary school was constantly given and there were times that it included self-perusing, yet it was on the grounds that we were offered inquiries to response. Different occasions, it was on the grounds that we needed to do diaries on every section of the book; principle thought, synopses, character changes, and so on. By and large, it was extremely simple, in light of the fact that the educators would do at any rate half of the work for you and afterward you would be given the rest as schoolwork, as long as you don’t delay. Being a rookie is school, it’s frightening, since you hear stories from individuals saying how simple or hard it is being in school. There’s increasingly self-perusing that must be done and during that time, you additionally have the way toward taking notes and composing little reactions when expected to all alone. It’s about the independency and duty that any grown-up would have when entering through school. As much as I love the subject English, I was never a gigantic enthusiast of composing, regardless of whether I’m in secondary school or school. The creative cycles that occurred in secondary school were normally the equivalent. We would peruse something that the educator had given to us, take notes, and from those notes, we would have needed to keep in touch with some type of paper or short reaction. All the data about the book and paper were given to us, made it that a lot simpler to realize what to expound on and what the paper was required to have by the educator. School is a totally different condition for the individuals who are entering and now and then it can require a significant stretch of time to get to know everything. School is something. The writing in school is altogether different, on the grounds that the teachers need something to be initially unique structure every understudy, instead of perusing all the class articles and they all wind up sounding the equivalent. Everything is extraordinary, in light of the fact that the arrangements that we have consistently adhered to all through rudimentary and improved during secondary school is nearly not required in school. Every one of those five passage expositions won’t even be considered as an article any longer, yet on the off chance that there are more sections and as long as the subject is straight through, at that point that’s a paper. Perusing and composing are extremely significant things to be scholarly, on the grounds that that’s fundamentally what the entire world comprises of; letters and words and passages. You can’t figure out how to compose on the off chance that you don’t how to peruse or, more than likely you wouldn’t know the significance of those words and the sentence itself. A similar idea goes for perusing. Be happy that you realize how to do both of these things, since certain individuals aren’t as blessed as we seem to be. Where they originate from, instruction is given in an unexpected way, which doesn’t permit â€Å"everyone† to have the option to have similar training as others. This is additionally another motivation behind why a few families travel to a nation with the goal that their kids can have a superior future than the guardians or their families have had before them. This permits the youngsters new desires, yet additionally gives the fam ilies some new encounters as they travel through this excursion. Composing and perusing are two significant abilities that are called Communication. For instance, my major is Philosophy †Pre law. In pre-law it’s about the discussions and realizing how to impart. Without these two principle factors, at that point you wouldn’t have the option to chat with others and have the option to trade thoughts, since then how might you have the option to learn and build your insight to have the option to win the discussions? This is the fundamental explanation of why perusing and composing are critical to us all. Everybody has heard others disclose to them that you should consistently get ready yourself when going into the â€Å"real world†. Where we are at this moment, regardless of whether it be secondary school or school, are considered as small steps into arriving at new encounters. To begin with, there is secondary school, where we go to class and we acquire information that is almost indistinguishable from what we would encounter soon later on. At that point onto the following venturing stone, school, where the spot we can really apply every one of those capacities that we learned previously and into a spot that the world would work comparatively. So all at long last, it’s extremely significant and possibly important that we as a whole learn and ability to peruse and compose since the whole world in made of basically these two principle factors.

Writing a College Admission Essay Help

Writing a College Admission Essay HelpWriting a College Admission Essay is a tough task. The various essays on different subjects, the choice of keywords and the type of essay to be written, all contribute to the difficulty. Students are advised to use College Admissions Essay Help to simplify the task.College Admissions Essay Help consists of two parts, one is the list of sample topics that will be used, the other is the option to study the subject matter with the help of websites and guides that specialize in essay writing. It is important to ensure that there is enough content on the first part as the essay can only be given if it contains at least four hundred and fifty words.The topics can be chosen from one of the many possible topics for college admission essays available in the internet. Some websites specialize in certain topics or just general areas of study, so, students can check out these sites to get a good idea on what will be required for their essay. It is essential to take note of the different writing styles that are being used, so, when the essays are being written, the writer does not have any issues about giving them a unique look.There are many different online tools to choose from, the first step is to make a choice. A student can choose to go for the general essays that focus on either sports or humanities subjects. The general college admissions essays include information about the university, a summary of the undergraduate education and any extra information that will be provided by the student to emphasize their strengths and skills.Some college admission essays have an emphasis on research as part of the assignment. This helps the student explore the whole subject, thereby helping them to focus on a specific area.Students can also opt for the literary essay. This requires a thorough research, and as such, is very demanding on the part of the writer. They need to write to a quality standard as the focus is on their own writing style and sense of humour.In order to get better essay help, the student will need to make sure that they do some background reading as well as doing research on a subject. They should also remember that they should avoid any topics that would not be considered relevant to their college career.The final stage before writing the essay is to check whether the essay has all the right content. They can get college admissions essay help from these websites, which are dedicated to this subject. With help, the student can create an essay that stands out from the rest and impresses the admissions officer.

Genetic Evidence Reveals Clues to Roots of Bipolar Disorder

Genetic Evidence Reveals Clues to Roots of Bipolar Disorder Bipolar disorder is a disorder characterized by periods of mania alternating with periods of depression, usually interspersed with relatively long intervals of normal mood (bipolar 2010). Bipolar can be a very debilitating psychological disorder, characterized by erratic and extreme changes in ones personality. An individual with bipolar may experience weeks or months of depression with alternating periods of mania, at which point the person may become hyperactive, irritable, restless and experience a rush thoughts and ideas. These â€Å"racing thoughts† are a common complaint of people with bipolar because it interferes with their ability to concentrate, speak, listen, complete†¦show more content†¦The association between Wnt and bipolar disorder has recently been supported by biological evidence that increasing the levels of GSk-3ÃŽ ² reverses the effects of lithium in the body. This is a direct explanation of how lithium and other drugs are effective in the treatme nt of bipolar patients. Family studies that Zandi and his research team have begun to conduct are beginning to look promising. His team has identified the response of a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), which was laying in the gene PPARD of a specific chromosome. After finding the first SNP, researchers were able to match its response to another SNP which had previously been identified as a bipolar cohort. Evertually they were able to locate four more associated with bipolar disorder, all of which were located on a single haplotype block, a combination of SNP’s, on gene PPARD. SNP’s are differences between DNA sequences that allow for genetic variations among humans. SNP’s are extremely difficult to identify, however new technologies have led to more recent discoveries. In the near future, as we gain more knowledge about them, SNP’s will allow researchers to revolutionize their ability to detect diseases, and develop preventative and curative medicine . Through his teams research they haveShow MoreRelatedOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pages . viii Contents Chapter 2 Modernist organization theory: back to the future? Introduction Modernist organization theory in context What is modernism? Modernism and architecture What is modernist organization theory? The historical roots of modernist organization theory Classical theory of organization Modernist organization theory: an overview The modernist ontology: the ordered world of the modernist organization The epistemological level: the scientific approach to organizationRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesEmpowering and Delegating Effective Empowerment and Delegation 440 Personal Empowerment Assessment 441 SKILL LEARNING 443 Empowering and Delegating 443 A Management Dilemma Involving Empowerment The Dirty Dozen 444 The Meaning of Empowerment 445 Historical Roots of Empowerment 446 Dimensions of Empowerment 447 Self-Efficacy 447 Self-Determination 448 Personal Consequence 449 Meaning 449 Trust 450 Review of Empowerment Dimensions 451 How to Develop Empowerment 451 Articulating a Clear Vision and Goals 452 FosteringRea d MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesor acceptable level of performance for a task, and then develop a pay system that provides a reward for performance above the acceptable level. To encourage workers to perform at a high level of efï ¬ ciency, and to provide them with an incentive to reveal the most efï ¬ cient techniques for performing a task, Taylor advocated that workers beneï ¬ t from any gains in performance. They should be paid a bonus and receive some percentage of the performance gains achieved through the more efï ¬ cient work process

Suicide Is A Serious Issue - 1679 Words

Suicide is one of the largest social problems today affecting many lives in one way or another. It is a serious issue with multiple contributors that have been elusive in many cases as we try to understand why many younger people are choosing to end their lives instead of receive the help they need. Suicide is a serious issue that can have lasting results on individuals, families and communities. Although suicide rates decreased from 1990-2000, suicide is on the rise again and now the â€Å"10th leading cause of death in the US for all ages† (SAVE | Suicide Facts. n.d.). The causes of suicide are complex and unique to each, therefore, with effective prevention approaches, patient rights, and options as well as resources available to those experiencing suicidal ideations, we can promote awareness of suicide and encourage social change. Funding for community resources has been shrinking for decades, and it is becoming problematic for many of those who are in urgent need of psych iatric attention. Access to comprehensive, quality mental health service is often compounded by discriminatory barriers such as high costs and lack of insurance coverage. These restrictions imposed by insurance companies as well as policies and procedures delay patients from receiving appropriate care, as well as the inability to receive preventive care and hospitalization that could be prevented. For many individuals diagnosed with mental health disorders, are routinely discriminated against having to payShow MoreRelatedSuicide -A Serious Issue1524 Words   |  6 Pages Suicide is a serious issue although not uncommon. Suicide can be thought of or actually done because of different problems such as money issues, depression, or feeling alone like there is no way out. Suicide is often thought as an easy solution, people see it as the end. Although that’s even if they succeed at it, they don’t stop and think what if they fail and how they can permanently injure themselv es. Some people think that others claim they might do it to receive attention, which is probablyRead MoreSuicide Is A Serious Issue Essay1940 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction Suicide is a serious issue that affects several individuals and families all over the world. This is a growing epidemic that researchers are trying to keep up with and figure out the main contributing causes while also performing preventative measures that will ultimately save lives of others. Over the past decades, the rates of suicide have continually increased and are becoming an alarming reality that most people are faced with. 30,000 Americans die by suicide each year; an additionalRead Moreâ€Å"Suicide Rates Among Inuit Are Shockingly High At Six To1340 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Suicide rates among Inuit are shockingly high at six to 11 times the Canadian average. In Nunavut in particular, 27% of all deaths since 1999 have been suicides. This is one of the highest suicide rates in the world, and it continues to rise, especially among youth.† (â€Å"Aboriginal Mental Health† :2015) Canadian Inuit are experiencing a suicide epidemic which has presented itself as a quite pervasive issue. This issue is prevalent on a grand scale yet, at the same time, not many people in the WesternRead MoreThe Issue Of Law Enforcement1644 Words   |  7 PagesThere is a significant health issue facing the public as well as law enforcement every day, suicide. The numbers surrounding suicide are shocking effects people of all backgrounds. In the year 2010 more than 38,000 adults committed suicide. Then in 2011 around 1 million adults admitted to attempting suicide, while 8 million had serious suicidal thoughts. Law Enforcement officers are at an even higher risk then most due to experiencing such a large number of risk factors. These factors include butRead MoreThere`s Always Laughter to Life1459 Words   |  6 Pagesof life and live on. Nick Hornby tackles very serious issues in his novels Slam and A Long Way Down. However, he addresses the topics in a more comic manner which creates a more appealing and effective story. In both novels, Hornby takes on serious issues in today`s society. Although lessons are to be learned about these issues, he takes a funny approach to telling the story. In Slam, several issues arise with a 16-year old boy. The first big issue he discusses is teen pregnancy, ``It happenedRead MoreAdolescent Depression And Its Effects1339 Words   |  6 Pagesoutcomes which made me value this issue. Providing me with graphs, rates, discussions and informing me with important information about adolescent depression. The information authors provided me answered me many questions I had and laid out information that help me prove my point of adolescent issue. However my target is to prove that depression in adolescents is a serious issue because it is evolving everyday leading to discouragement, internal conflict, and even suicide. To prove my point I arrangedRead MoreCyberbullying Is Becoming More Of A Problem Than Traditional Bullying998 Words   |  4 Pagesnot get taken as serious as traditional bullying. It is becoming a huge problem in this day in age and needs more attention than it is getting. Social media is a huge factor for this type of bullying to take place. Nobody takes it seriously because of the fact that most kids never report that they are getting cyberbullied. There are many consequences for this type of bullying and it needs to be stopped before the consequences get worse. Cyberbullying is becoming more of an issue than traditionalRead MoreThe Internet and Cyberbullying Essay576 Words   |  3 Pagessome serious cases, the point of suicide. Cyber bullying is becoming a larger problem as time passes. Internet bullying and violence have become a serious issue, causing numerous suicide cases. Some internet users may slander, abuse and expose others privacy, bringing about great harm, socially, financially, and psychologically to the victims. A recent study revealed that 6,000 people committed suicide in theRead MoreCyberbullying : A Serious Problem1544 Words   |  7 PagesCyberbullying In the past decade there has been a serious advance in technology and social media. With that advance comes incredible opportunity and chances. But also with that advance comes the serious evil and bad through cyberbullying. Thousands of people are cyberbullied every day, indirectly and directly through Facebook, Twitter, Snapchat, DM, Instagram, Ask.fm, etc. Cyberbullying is a serious problem that effects people of all ages and causes incredible and devastating problems in our societyRead More The Causes of Teen Suicide Essay1500 Words   |  6 PagesTeen suicide is becoming more common every year in the United States. In fact, only car accidents and homicides (murders) kill more people between the ages of 15 and 24, making suicide the third leading cause of death in teens and overall in youths ages 10 to 19 years old. Read on to learn more about this serious issue - including what causes a person to consider taking their own life, what puts a teen at risk for suicide or self-harm, and warning signs that someone might be considering suicide

Analysis Of Kate Chopin s Baby The Baby - 1092 Words

Racism has been a problem in the United States ever since man could see the difference in skin color. Racism is one of the most devastating factors in our society, because it is not an action we are born with, yet an action we are taught. In the Merriam-Webster Dictionary racism is defined as a belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race. In Kate Chopin Desiree s Baby the baby has a father that shows an issue of prejudice, and racism; with a mother who beings to feel unhappy, unworthy, and unsure of herself from her husband, because of the color of her skin and her baby s as well. Chopin also explores the relationship between people with no families and those of biracial descents. Armand Aubigny is the wealthy son of a slave plantation owner who instantly falls in love with the Valmonde family s adapted daughter Desiree whose roots and name does not matter to Armand. Chopin even says that Armand feels What did it matter about a name when he could give her one of the oldest and proudest in Louisiana?(Chopin 81) He is massively in love with her and rushes to marry her off and move her into his plantation home (L Abri) to start a family. Armand was known to be very harsh and controlling to his slaves (unlike his father who was a kind man) until he marries Desiree. Desiree says: â€Å"he has n’t punished one of them—not one of them—since baby is born. EvenShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Desiree s Baby By Kate Chopin1446 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis of Desiree’s Baby In the story Desiree s Baby by Kate Chopin the plot mainly revolves around race issues and also includes elements of sexism. In terms of race the difference between being white and being black shows vital importance in the characters lives through the story. 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Chopin was a feminist pioneer movement on American literature and the world. Chopin was born in St. Louis Missouri on February 8, 1850. Her father was an Irish immigrant who was a very successful businessman. Chopin father died when she was a little girl. For that reason, she grew up with her mother and grandmother since she was a child. She was an insatiable reader and thatRead MoreAnalysis Of Kate Chopin s Desiree s Baby 987 Words   |  4 Pagesunderstanding of people are compromised.† Kate Chopin’s story, â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† is a story solely of racial identity, sexism, pride and love. Throughout, there’s symbolism to indicate unequal gender functions, as well as racial prejudice. Readers become mindful of the effects love and pride has over actions, as the story foreshadows numerously. Thoroughly, analytical evidence will focus on the irony of racial identity, symbolism of sexism, pride and love. Desiree’s Baby is a short story centered directlyRead MoreAn Analysis Of Kate Chopin s Desiree s Baby 1705 Words   |  7 Pagesand published in 1893, Kate Chopin’s work â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† is a short story about miscegenation within a French family living in Louisiana in the late nineteenth century. Miscegenation is defined as the mixture of different racial groups, through marriage or cohabitation, between a white race and a member of another race. Chopin writes this piece of realistic fiction which exposes the issues of society that would not be faced until many years after her death. â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† revolves around two mainRead MoreAnalysis Of Kate Chopin s Desiree s Baby 951 Words   |  4 PagesRacial discrimination was a major problem in the late nineteenth century. In Kate Chopin’s â€Å"Desiree’s Baby†, there were characters with extreme views towards race which led to a gruesome death. The major co nflicts in â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† are from Armand assuming what he thought about Desiree was right, and not taking another answer that could be a possibility. Armand was the antagonist of the story and struggles against the beliefs that the country has about race. Desiree, the protagonist was in conflictRead MoreAnalysis Of Kate Chopin s `` Desiree s Baby ``822 Words   |  4 PagesRegionalism reflected in Kate Chopin’s Writings During the latter half of the nineteenth-century, American literature had a renaissance with the development of new writing styles that strived to fully grasp and express the American way of life. Regionalism, which is a writing style that incorporates setting, dialect, and local color of certain regions of the United States was prominent among these new writing styles. Kate Chopin, one of the most prominent feminist writers of the nineteenth-centuryRead MoreAn Examination Of How Kate Chopin s Work1298 Words   |  6 PagesENGL 1102 – Comp/Lit Essay 2 (Mulry) Sellers, James R – 920022413 Due Date: April 20, 2015 An Examination of How Kate Chopin’s Works Taken Together Contribute to our Understanding of Her Time and the Place of Women in Society Looking at themes present in his short stories and novels, Kate Chopin presents examples of female strength and an assertive rebellion to the social norms during the late 1800s. By seeking to transparently and boldly portray the risquà © behavior of her lead characters, whichRead MoreAn Analysis Of Armand Aubigny s Desiree s Baby 1538 Words   |  7 PagesArmand Aubigny’s Pride in â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† by Kate Chopin Through history, we have always yearned independence and equality as human beings. Undoubtedly, Kate Chopin is an extraordinary example She has landed a commendable place among American writers worthy of recognition. Born in St. Louis, Missouri in 1850, Kate was raised by strong women who taught her the value of an education. Her family gave her a revolutionary vision and a feminist personality, but it was her talented and passionate skillsRead MoreInferences Lead to Tragedy: Irony that Ruins in Kate Chopins Desirees Baby744 Words   |  3 Pages Kate Chopin utilizes irony in â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† to warn people of the dangers of racism and how it can victimize not only the hated race, but also the one who is racist. â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† is a tale about a young slave owner, Armand, with a well-respected name in Louisiana. He marries an adopted woman named Desiree and once they have their child, he notices that the baby has black features. He assumes that since he does not know his wife’s racial background that his wife must have some sort of

THE PRINCESS OF ELIS Essay Example For Students

THE PRINCESS OF ELIS Essay A monologue from the play by Moliere NOTE: This monologue is reprinted from The Dramatic Works of Moliere, Vol. II. Ed. Charles Heron Wall. London: George Bell Sons, 1898. EURYALUS: Alas! my dear Arbates, if for a while I defied the power of Love, he takes now full vengeance! If you but knew what sufferings are torturing my heart, even you would wish that I had never loved. For see where my destiny leads me! She whom I so ardently love is the Princess of Elis. You know what pride is hidden under her divine charms: how it makes her resist all feelings of love; how she shuns, during these days of brilliant rejoicings, the society of that crowd of admirers attracted here with the hope of winning her. Ah! how untrue it is that the one we are destined to love, charms us at first sightthat the first glance kindles in our breast that passion to which we are destined from our birth! On my return from Argos I passed through this place and then saw the Princess. I looked upon her and all her charms as one contemplates a fine statue. I quietly beheld her dazzling youth, but the sight brought no trouble to my heart. I returned to the shores of Ithaca in perfect pe ace of mind, and lost even for two years all remembrance of her. Then, rumours of the scorn with which she treated every offer of homage reached my court. It was said that her proud soul had a most unconquerable aversion to the bonds of marriage; and that with a bow in her hand, a quiver on her shoulder, a second Diana, she frequented the woods, cared for nought but the chase, and let all the youth of Greece sigh for her in vain. We cannot wonder too much, Arbates, at the freaks of passion in our heart, nor at the strange workings of fate! The fame of her haughty coldness gave rise in my soul to unknown feelings which I could not master, and which her presence and beauty had failed to call forth. Her well-known contempt for love had the secret power of bringing back all her features to my remembrance, and of making me look back at her charms with new eyes. I formed in my mind such a noble and beautiful image of her, I pictured to myself so much pride and such pleasure if I could but triumph over her coldness, that my heart, dazzled by the splendour of such a conquest, saw the glory of its liberty vanish away. In vain I tried to resist the attraction; its charm took such hold upon my senses that, urged on by an irresistible power, I sailed in all haste from Ithaca. Here, however, I conceal my ardent passion under the desire of appearing at these renowned sports, to which the illustrious Iphitas, father of the Princess, has invited most of the princes of Greece. What would it serve me to declare my love, Arbates? Should I not draw on myself her haughty disdain, and rank myself among those submissive princes whom she considers her enemies from the moment they have declared themselves her lovers? The sovereigns of Messenia and Pylos pay useless homage to her, and the fame of their great virtues is in vain seconded by faithful deference. This repulse of their love makes me conceal in silence all the violence of mine. When I consider the fate of these famous rivals, I feel myself already condemned, and in her contempt for them I read my own sentence.

Friendship and Loyalty in Crime Films an Example by

Friendship and Loyalty in Crime Films There are many genres of genres of film like, horror, sci-fi, feel good, romance, etc. But probably out of the vast range of genres, the crime genre is the one which is loved by many. It is just ironic how people love a genre about something they utterly detest, crime and violence. It is very notable that there are several movies of this genre that had achieved popular status, some are even considered as legendary. To name some of some of them: The Godfather (1972), The Public Enemy (1931), Layer Cake (2004), The Third Man (1949). There should be definitely something that makes these movies popular. Generally, a crime movie that is just sprinkled with senseless violence would not be regarded as a good crime movie. These great crime movies are beyond that, they narrative and the conflict are certainly of profound levels. And to make a movie profound, it should be talking about something that could be understood by humanity. It should be something that everyone could relate to. One of these humanizing elements is the concept of friendship. Need essay sample on "Friendship and Loyalty in Crime Films" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Friendship seems to be a common theme of crime movies. The portrayal of friendship could range from friends remaining loyal to each other, to friends betraying each other. Within the context of friendship, loyalty is certainly a key component. Loyalty is what determines the nature of the friendship. It could be said that in the context of crime movies, friendship is something portrayed as a double-edged concept. It is something that could either make or break a criminal. In the context of a civilians life, friendsthip is soemthing viewed as something very positive. But in world of criminals, having friends could either be advantageous or disadvantageous. In the Godfather, the head of a Hollywood studio, Jack Woltz, was friends with Corleones family. Don Corleones grandson Johnny Fontane, was an aspiring actor, so he asked the producer to cast his grandson for a movie. Our Customers Often Tell EssayLab professionals: I'm not in the mood to write my essay online. I don't have the time Specialists suggest: It Is Very Easy And Convenient To Buy Essays Online Best Essay Writing Service Essay Writing Service Reviews Make Money Writing Papers For Students Essay Writing Help Company The producer had disagreed to give the Dons grandson a part in the moviesomething that he should have thought over twice. The Don uttered one of his famous lines Ill make him an offer that he cant refuse. And soon, a hitman was dispatched and Woltz wakes up with his prized half a million horse decapitated in the bed with him. It is juts understandable that the movie producer would give in. In that particular scenario, we could see the movie producers and the mafia leaders friendship. The movie producer may have thought that he could have many benefits from befriending a mafia leader. In a sense, we could consider the movie producer as a user of friends. Utterly, their friendship is far from being intimate. When Michael was sent away to another country for the purpose of protecting him from the brewing clan wars, he was attended to by a family friend. Michael was not required to pay for anything during his stay. This is one positive aspect of that the movie had portrayed friendship in a more positive light. There are many quotes from The Godfather and its sequel that makes the story a friendship-driven narrative: keep your friends close, but your enemies closer and at this moment, all we have is our friendship. In a contemporary crime film Layer Cake, friendship had also been described as a relationship wherein loyalty does not exist. The protagonist, XXXX, played by Daniel Craig, was a cocaine dealer working for two bosses. XXXX was never loyal to both his bosses, he was just loyal to himself. This further strengthens the argument that genuine friendship could not exists in the criminal world. Though friendship was hard to locate in the gangster movie The Public Enemy, it had still a large impact in the plot. The movie had shown us how strong or fragile friendships could be in the gangster context. The term family is even used to address a fellow gang member. If a fellow gang member is hit, all of the family would like to strike back. Conclusion It is just understandable that this is how gangsters would shape their double-edged concept of friendship. It would be negative because they have their own selfish intentions of entering the gang. It could be slightly positive because gang members are willing to kill and die for other members. Moreover, criminals had put themselves into the dark world of crime and violence. This world is isolated from the rest of the world. Criminals are also feared and hated individuals, that is why they are exiled from the rest of the society. They will always be secluded in the world that is very different with civilians. They are the only ones who could understand themselves. And just likely, they are the only ones who could be friends. The differences of the criminal world and the normal world are extremely profound. The civilian world just cannot accept the existence of the criminal world. Because of the prevalence of crime movies, it is not unknown to us that the context of the criminal world is very different from the normal world. And with that being said, it is just understandable that they would shape their concept of friendship also in a different manner. If their toys are guns and communication would be violence, it is only them who could understand each other. But what could be considered remarkable about the criminal worlds view of friendship is that they are willing to kill and die for someone they call a friend. In some respects, a friendship that is forged in the world of crime could arguably stronger than the normal context of friendship. Betrayal is something normal in the criminal world. It is something that they have to be avoided or it could mean ones life. It is something that every criminal is very capable of, they are considered heartless after all. That is why genuine friendship is hard to develop by criminals. There would be lots of challenges, bullets, money, time, before a genuine friendship could be determined. And once a genuine friendship is found, a friendship of criminals could arguably be one version of friendship that could be considered one of the strongest, and shall I say, deadly. Works Cited The Godfather, directed by Francis Ford Coppola, 1972. The Public Enemy, directed by William Wellman, 1931. Layer Cake, directed by Matthew Vaughn, 2004. The Third Man, directed by Carol Reed, 1949

Antisocial Behavior Disorder Essay

Antisocial Behavior Disorder Essay Antisocial Behavior Disorder Essay Joel Rodriguez April 4th 2014 Antisocial Personality Disorder Psychology Mr.D 301.7 Antisocial Personality Disorder (APD) is typically defined as a disregard for rights, feelings, or happiness of other people. Contrary to popular belief, it is not the avoidance of social activities or extreme introversion, but the violation of social norms. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV (DSM ­IV) states that symptoms of APD are closely related to symptoms of psychopathy, sociopathy, or dyssocial personality disorder. The history, criterion and treatment of Antisocial Personality Disorder will be further researched. Cases of APD have been documented since the dawn of the 19th century and have been related to criminal cases and civil liberties since then. Clinical doctors of the time have tried to find the etiology of APD but found no results or behaviors similar to existing psychological disorders, so instead it was termed â€Å"Moral Insanity† due to its insanity related nature. Moral Insanity was defined as an unimpairment of the intellectual facilities but an apparent impairment of moral principles, and the diagnosis found acceptance in the courts of Europe and America. Soon the diagnosis was further researched and renamed â€Å"Psychopathic Inferiority† and was accepted for another century. During the 1940s research made further breakthroughs in the study of the disorder and Henderson defined psychopathic states, allowing for Psychopathic Inferiority to be defined as a conformity to intellectual standards but exhibit conduct disorders in social settings. Courts found the growing need for treatment and magnitude scales to be created and put psychologists to the task to avoid wrongful detention in the courts. Soon the DSM adopted it as a widely and legally recognized condition and continued to exist within the DSM since. Joel Rodriguez April 4th 2014 Antisocial Personality Disorder Psychology Mr.D The DSM states that APD is usually accompanied by behaviors that seem callous, or cold towards the rights and feelings of others. Arrogance is a dominant feature in individuals with APD, self appraisal being a form which arrogance is displayed. In social settings, these individuals have what is called a â€Å"Glib†, a superficial charm which lures others in. Studies show that the etiology of APD is commonly rooted in disturbing events occurring in early childhood, setting off behaviors throughout childhood such as violence towards other children and animals, school truancy, violent relationships, lack of responsibility and malnutrition. Children with APD often complain of boredom in social settings, depression, somatization disorders, gambling, and lack of impulse control. Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) has often been linked to children with APD and is sometimes used as a predictor for children who may develop APD later in life. APD cannot be diagnosed in people before 18 years of age but symptoms are seen in children. APD is far more common in males than females, and as a population is exist in 3% of males and 1% of females. Cr iterion to diagnose in the DSM IV include â€Å"A pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others occurring since age 15 years, such as failure to conform to social norms or lawful behaviors, deceitfulness, lying for personal gain, impulsivity, irritability accompanied by aggressive physical behaviors, disregard for safety, and a lack of remorse. Individuals must be over 18 but must have evidence of the disorder before 15 years old and antisocial behaviors cannot be exclusively during Schizophrenic or Manic episodes. Joel Rodriguez April 4th 2014 Antisocial Personality Disorder Psychology Mr.D Many

Summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 14

Summary - Essay Example into mainstream America but, attainment of the said integration entailed the battling and resistance of WASP America’s discrimination and prejudices. The history of Italian immigration to America provides a context for understanding the reason why they initial occupied the lower tier of the European ethnic immigration groups. Quite simply stated, Italian immigration to the United States did not begin in earnest until the late nineteenth century, lasting to the early twentieth, making this one of the last of the European ethnic groups to immigrate to this country. As both late immigrants and, of course, Catholics, they stood out from mainstream, White Anglo-Saxon Protestant, America. Italian immigrants did not only stand out because of their religious affiliation or their late arrival to America but because of their association with organized crime. The linkage, real and not assumed, between leading members of the Italian American community and the Sicilian mafia, and their transplantation of the Sicilian organized crime model to the United States, fuelled mainstream America’s prejudices towards Italian immigrants. Perceived of as either Mafioso or petty criminals, they were relegated to the bottom of the social hierarchy and actively barred from public office, a significant number of educational institutions and even social clubs. By the third generation, however, prejudices had eroded. The Italian American community had gradually inserted itself into mainstream America through the adoption of the core culture. The third generation’s evident Americanism significantly facilitated this group’s integration and their increasing success at upward social mobility solidified their status as Americans who happened to be of Italian descent, as opposed to Italian Americans. At the present time, this ethnic group stands at or above the national average insofar as all of income, education and occupation are concerned. As with the Italians, the Jews are late

Federal Compliance Law Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Federal Compliance Law - Coursework Example The law ensures transparency in the mapping out of money flow and checking information technology systems. This is helping big companies in winning investors but for the small companies the price is too costly. Also the compliance process is complex and long (Engel, Hayes, & Wang, 2007). This is causing companies to spend too much of their time in striving to get the certification, instead of focusing on more important strategies that are required for the businesses operation and growth. I think the misconduct with regard to violation of securities laws continues because the crimes have existed since a long time ago. Violations like financial misstatement and financial fraud will not stop because they involve a lot of money which is very tempting to people. It is also very difficult to stop these crimes because the happen worldwide in the web (Romano, 2005). This makes it hard for the security police to stop all of them. All companies can do it put themselves in positions which will protect them from such

The article “Verismo” Essay Example for Free

The article â€Å"Verismo† Essay The article â€Å"Verismo† discusses the beginning of movement in Italian literature and opera, as well as provides in-depth overview of Verismo as literature style, musical style and as essential component of Italian theatre. Verismo is defined as movement in Italian literature which caused emergence of new theatrical and operatic genres. Actually, verismo became so-called innovatory drive originated from the French naturalism. The most brilliant representatives of verismo were Giovanni Verga and Luigi Capuana, and the theorist Federico de Roberto. Verismo is said to share some characteristics with naturalism. For example, both styles promote impersonal style of narration and they authors were deeply interested in the lower social strata. In other words, they tended to incorporate a true-to-life approach when illustrating contemporary reality. Furthermore, veristi, the writes of this genre, developed their own character in their literary works. For example, they assessed the relations between science and art from new perspective. It is known that verismo has strongly influenced the development of Italian theatre as the genre introduced regional milieux which combined lower-class idioms and local customs. Verismo enriched theatrical repertoire offering extraordinary blend of romantic style with bourgeoisie comedy. Verismo provided new acting style to illustrate unsophisticated characters on the scene. Verismo has also affected opera. Two famous operas of this style were â€Å"Mala Vita† and â€Å"Pagliacci†. â€Å"Mala Vita† was launched by Umberto Giordano as a brand of operatic verismo. â€Å"Pagliacci† was launched by Leoncavallo and was considered rather complex work. Leoncavallo was both the author of music and libretto. It is argued that in the opera â€Å"the explicit violence of the double murder committed by the white-faced clown is usually seen as the dramatization of an actual incident remembered from the composer’s childhood†. Verismo is also defined as musical style of Giovane Scuola. In music this style was strongly influenced by the works of Massenet and Wagner due to their emotional rhetoric. Verismo in music was very passionate with sentimental languor. The style tended to combine delicacy with explicit violence, in particular, in the vocal lines. Moreover, it tended to change solo piece by ensembles as it ensured better cohesion of sound and vocal. Orchestral motifs were often referred to. Nevertheless, verismo denied bel canto coloratura. It is argued that only in the 19th century opera had reached its dramatic continuity, in which spoken drama was combined with canons of musical one. Puccini was the first to achieve in his opera â€Å"Manon Lescaut† the most satisfactory blend of spoken and sung words. Reflective Commentary It is a matter of fact that verismo strongly influenced not only literature works, but also theatrical and musical world as verismo was something people hadn’t been yet acquainted with. Everything new was practically always valued and appreciated in art world and, therefore, verismo has played important role in development of Italian theatre and opera. However, all the mentioned trends should be viewed in the context of the century to get the whole picture of style development. Nevertheless, the style is rather complex as it combined delicacy and violence, rudeness and kindness, etc. Verismo was creator of new reality, in which sensationalism and triviality came together in â€Å"Iris† and â€Å"Tosca†. It is necessary to add that verismo defined new kind of musical dramaturgy which was so needed after the decline of Romantic melodrama. I see Verismo combined together expressionism, symbolism and exoticism. Verismo tended to create reality through truth as ‘vero’ means ‘truth’ in Italian. The genre couldn’t betray its original meaning. However, in contrast to naturalism, verismo rejected the scientific nature and social usefulness. Frankly saying, I think that some veristi were likely to be pessimists who based their works on the premise of impersonality. Failure to impose personal meaning shows desire to escape from reality they tended to reflect.

Various Learning Disabilities Essay -- Diseases, Disorders

Learning Disabilities Unlike other disorders an individual may have, there is no quick way and easy way to confirm or deny a learning disability. There is no x-ray, blood tests, easy and quick surveys to help educators determine whether a learning disability exists. Many of the problems with identifying and assisting children with learning disabilities are to have knowledge of the various learning disabilities and how they affect students. The lack of information available to parents and teachers causes the students to continue to struggle in school and diagnosis for any disabilities to be postponed even further in their schooling. Finding reliable sources of information for learning disabilities is difficult. The subject is broad and many of the individuals offering information on the subject are doctors or professionals within the field of education. Similarly to the medical field, the opinions and research findings of the educational field very greatly between the researchers and what those researchers are attempting to discover or reveal. The term â€Å"learning disability† applies to a multitude of different disabilities. This term can refer to a specific disorder, specific disability, or a specific weakness within a student. Using the term learning disability is similar to grouping all people living in the United States as Americans. An important point of learning disabilities is they can occur with other disorders such as ADD or ADHD. This does not mean they occur with every disability, but can be present or contribute to a learning disability (Horowitz, Ed. D and Golembeski, Ed. M. par 9). The common learning disability in reading is called dyslexia. Reading problems occur in a student when they have difficulty unders... ...basics. 16 March 2012. Kemp, M.A, Gina, Melinda Smith, M.A and Jeanne Segal, Ph.D. HelpGuide.org. January 2012. http://www.helpguide.org/mental/learning_disabilities.htm. March 2012. Pilgrim, Fionna. dysTalk. 24 July 2009. http://www.dystalk.com/talks/85-the-7-causes-of-dysgraphia. March 2012. Pirotte, OD, FCOVD, Patrick J., Brandon R. Fisher, OD and Andrea J. Baker. Children's Vision Information Network. January 2011. http://www.childrensvision.com/. March 2012. Tian, Stan. Health Guidance, Health Guidance for better health. 2012. http://www.healthguidance.org/entry/12786/1/The-Causes-of-Dyspraxia.html. March 2012. Welding, Dr, Robert. MedicineNet.com, We Bring Doctors' Knowledge to You. 2011. http://www.medicinenet.com/aphasia/page2.htm. March 2012. Wilson, Dr., Anna. About Dyscalculia. May 2007. http://www.aboutdyscalculia.org/causes.html. March 2012.

Analytical Ethical Problem Solving Essay

Ethical dilemmas make us question out moral beliefs and theories, search for an understanding of what is going on below the surface.1 Klempner, G., (2008). Scenario: ‘Sally has spent the last six months working as part of a team that has developed a piece of software to control a widget grinding machine. The software is due to me completed with one week but Sally knows that it will take at least one month to fully test the software. Sally accompanies her boss, Liz, at a meeting with the client who commissioned the software. The client has just landed an important order, and s anxious that the software is delivered and installed on time. At the meeting, Sally’s boss says to the client, â€Å"Sally and the rest of the team have done an excellent job on the software. It has all of the functionality you asked for and it will be delivers and installed next week. Isn’t that right sally?† Sally knows that the software may still contain bugs that could cause the machine to malfunction and be dangerous to its operators. If Sally contradicts her boss, in form to the client she knows it will be the end of her career with that company – a well paid job that she enjoys. What should she do?’2 University of Ulster (2009). In the scenario sally face an ethical dilemma between principle and consequence. In a matter of principle the ethical theory of deontology can be used, where Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) in an essay stated that it is one’s moral duty to tell the truth regardless of consequence. Deontology also uses the golden rule; therefore as a deontology rule Sally should defy her boss and tell the client the truth despite possibly losing her job. However in a matter of consequence the ethical theory of utilitarianism coined by John Stuart Mills (1808-73) is used where the general act will promote the greatest happiness. In telling the truth Sally is morally happy with herself but runs the risk of losing her job. However Liz is unhappy as she looks like a liar and the company is deprived of income. Also the client may be disappointed and unhappy. On the other hand if Sally agrees with Liz she makes her boss and the client happy but not herself ethically although she gets to keep her job. In this scenario it is difficult to define what is â€Å"right† from what is â€Å"wrong†. It allows for ethical theories to be discussed in a logical way. Within this dilemma there is a penumbra. In an 1873 article on the theory of torts, Justice Holmes used the term penumbra to describe the â€Å"gray area where logic and principle falter.† (178 Mass. 472, 476–77, 59 N.E. 1033, 1034 [1901]).Therefore it can be easily said that generally a penumbra is an uncertain area of law. Also according to an article entitled â€Å"Obama’s Dance of Deceit – The Penumbra of Truth and Lies†, a penumbra has been used by The Supreme Court to describe privacy rights that are not explicitly found in the Constitution.

Combating Homelessness With Affordable Housing - 1338 Words

Gabrielle Bartolome Ms. Fern White AP Literature and Composition 30 January 2015 Combating Homelessness with Affordable Housing in Hawaii Out of all the states in the America, Hawaii holds the third highest rate of homelessness. Homelessness is a pressing issue that has taken a harmful toll on all of those residing in Hawaii and the tourism industry, a main source of revenue for the island. In the state, the source of income of people exceeds the amount needed to purchase or withhold a stable and permanent residency. This, along with the combination of policies, bills, and relocations exacerbate the problem of homelessness. Therefore, when viewed from a societal level, evidence indicates that undertaking the expansion of affordable housing to combat homelessness in Hawaii is more effective than managing the problem and perpetuating it. The residents of Hawaii, particularly Hawaii’s low income residents, are challenged with the highest costs of living in the nation in addition to the highest cost of housing. The Fair Market Rent in Hawaii surpasses the nation’s average by 50%, with as many as 75% of househ olds living in poverty paying more than half their income on rent alone. Moreover, a person working for minimum wage would have to work approximately 177 hours a week to afford an apartment with two bedrooms at market rent. As a result of the high costs of living in this state, the inabilities to pay rent as well as evictions are often deemed as events that lead toShow MoreRelated Homelessness in America Essay608 Words   |  3 Pages Homelessness is not something that was created over night; it has existed for a long time; often we choose not to see the homeless, or bother with them, so we look the other way.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Homelessness is not prejudice toward race, creed, or religion--it has no boundaries; all homeless people should not be stereotyped as being drug abusers or the mentally ill that have been released from mental hospitals. Homelessness is not a disease that a person can catch from bodily contact, but it certainlyRead MoreLiving Without A Housing Infrastruc ture981 Words   |  4 Pagesin a society where individuals lack the basic necessities needed to succeed. Many citizens live without a housing infrastructure to provide them with protection and security; both of which are crucial for an individual to be successful in modern society. Throughout the course we looked at multiple organizations and programs that were created to directly benefit those struggling to afford housing. One of these organizations is Bridges out of poverty, which was put in place to give back to the communityRead MoreDealing with Homelessness in Australia Essay examples1400 Words   |  6 PagesHomelessness is all our responsibility. Waking every morning in a warm bed in a secure house for some Australians is only a dream. Every day more and more people are becoming or are at risk of becoming homeless as the global economy crumbles away and monetary resources become harder to find. What is homelessness: the Australian Government Department of Health (2005) def ines homelessness as a person who is without a conventional home. Homeless Australians have become disconnected from family and friendRead MoreDiane Feinstein s Life For Serving The People Of California Essay1671 Words   |  7 Pagesrational solutions to the problems that Californians and the Nation face every day. Since her election as a Senator, Dianne Feinstein has worked to build a remarkable record of legislative accomplishments, helping to strengthen the nation s security, combating crime and violence, battling cancer, and protecting natural resources in California and across the country. Mayor legislative accomplishments During Dianne’s Feinstein first term as California s first female Senator, she was a co-author of theRead MoreReturning Home From A Tour1360 Words   |  6 Pagescombat zone or from completing their service to our nation are common stories seen in the news. These veterans however are facing numerous problems upon their return, such as: readjustment, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), unemployment, and homelessness. These are just a few of the many issues that they are facing when returning home, but a problem that needs awareness and solutions. As a veteran, I can say one of the main issues I have faced when I first came home from the military, was thatRead MoreHomelessness Is An Unfortunate Epidemic3425 Words   |  14 PagesHomelessness is an unfortunate epidemic that has plagued communities across the United States for decades. Although a homeless population has existed in our society throughout history, this social issue came to a head only a few decades ago in the early 1980’s. What defines homelessness varies from source to source, however a concise definition, stated by the McKinney-Vento Act, specifies that a homeless individual is typically one that lacks a fixed, regular, and adequate night time residenceRead MoreHomelessness Among Families With Children3141 Words   |  13 PagesAbstract Homelessness among families with children in an increasing problem in the United States today (Martin, 2014). A single mother with two to three children is among the fastest growing homeless demographic (Bassuk, 2010). Research shows that root causes for homelessness among families with children include, a lack of affordable housing, unemployment, domestic violence and substance abuse. Furthermore, studies support that homelessness negatively affects families with children by resulting inRead MoreChallenges Faced by Ethnic Minorities in the United States2627 Words   |  11 Pagesthings that you don’t have direct involvement with but affect you in a big way. The best example of this is your parent’s job. If your parents have a job with good health care you will be covered until a certain age. This can be a big factor in combating poverty. The macrosystem is all about your culture and beliefs. If someone grows up in a community where education is valued and they can see the results of sacrificing now to gain later. This is a factor of resiliency, growing up in a culture whereRead MoreThe Social Causes Of Poverty1780 Words   |  8 Pagesfor low income people. The irony in this is that there are thousands of low income Americans being squeezed into revegetated slums. â€Å" For, during the past decade, and a half, there has been more subsidizing of middle and upper class housing than there has been of housing of the poor† (Scribner 2014) This basically means that the slums the poor people live in are not being revegetated, that actually government money like taxes are actually going towards the upper and middle class homes. That is alsoRead MoreAn Assessment of the Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Nigerian Society: the Examples of Banking and Communication Industries18990 Words   |  76 Pagesembark on projects that brings about the expansion and improvement in the company’s operations. Firms that expand create addit ional employment opportunities to the community, and this will lessen crime rates. Similarly goods are made available at affordable prices, thereby meeting the needs and satisfaction of the consumers. This encourages good standard of living of people in the community. †¢ Duty to honor obligations to the government in terms of payments of taxes an levies, thereby making fund available

War and Massacre, by Thomas Nagel - 872 Words

In â€Å"War and Massacre† by Thomas Nagel, Nagel argues that there are limits on what can be done to an enemy even its for the sake of overall good. He believes that such an idea is grounded on the principles of Absolutism, where morality is determined by the action itself (deontology). This is contrary to the view of Utilitarianism, which relies on the premise that Morality is determined by its consequences (Consequentialism). Although could one in fact generate such a moral structure around war? Do the ends justify the means in War? Through identifying with a real-life example, I will look to expand on Nagel’s account where an action taken by a country in war would be prohibited even if it were for the overall good. In mid-November of last†¦show more content†¦Nonetheless, such a position according to Nagel would be considered a prohibited act in war, even though the act was done for the overall good of the region. In his argument in his piece War and Massacre, he creates this dialectic between Utilitarianism and Kantianism (Absolutism). Nagel begins his theory with two premises. His first premise discusses the idea that war and conflict is a relation between persons and therefore the way people treat people in the context of war must be considered under a moral paradigm. His second premise follows two classes of absolutist’s restrictions; who can count as a legitimate target of attack and what counts as a legitimate manner of attack. Based on these premises, it is clear that Nagel would suggest that such an action by the IDF would under no circumstance be morally justifiable by these premises even when the stakes are high. This is simply because an absolutists view would hold th at â€Å"one may not kill another person under any circumstances, no matter what good would be achieved or evil thereby† (126, War and Massacre). Therefore Nagel would still deem a militant commanderShow MoreRelatedReview : War And Massacre By Thomas Nagel2297 Words   |  10 Pages Kinshuk Sen Philosophy 4 Robert C. Hughes Discussion 1G O. Taiwo Paper 2 Is Everything Truly Fair in War? Absolutism is a political theory that views all values and principles as unconditional, rather than as relative, dependent, or changeable entities. The school of thought is associated with the perception of interpersonal relationships, wherein one views oneself as a small being interacting with others in a larger system. It limits the effect of Utilitarianism, a form of belief that believesRead MoreThe Lai Massacre And The Vietnam War1186 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Lai Massacre violated the international humanitarian law of war. The Lai Massacre and the Vietnam War raises critical questions about how America conduct war and its military leadership in Vietnam. The massacre of innocent unarmed civilians illustrates the horrendous war crime committed by American soldiers. Lippman discusses how the United States tried to keep the events of My Lai Massacre from the public. The My Lai Massacre makes me wonder if this was only one of the many massacres in VietnamRead MoreKilling Innocent Ci vilian During War977 Words   |  4 PagesCivilian during War Wars in our history have told human beings of the atrocities and horror our predecessors have committed and faced. The moral question at hand of killing of innocent civilian during war have been long debated by the people whether it was right to end the lives of people who are not involved in the war in order to stop the greater numbers of casualties that would have come without it as well to punish the enemies for their evil. Though these casualties during war already been doneRead More Democracy and Political Obligation Essay4061 Words   |  17 Pageshave a legitimation function for actions that seem to be morally reprehensible, this concept must be linked to a concept of political responsibility and obligation. Such renowned moral philosophers as Michael Walzer and, though more hesitantly, Thomas Nagel and Bernard Williams, seem to accept that political necessity can cause the paradox that responsible politicians must get their hands dirty and commit moral crimes. (2) From a Kantian moral point of view, there can be no other necessity for free

Women’s Treatment in Death of a Salesman - 1463 Words

Women’s treatment in Death of a Salesman December 11, 2012 Abstract In our today’s men and women hold equal rights, however, in times prior to the 1950’s the majority of people would agree men held favorable positions and were said to be superior over women. Unfortunately this behavior still exists in countries. Arthur Miller’s, Death of a Salesman probes into these issues and solidifies how the past plagued woman. Miller categorizes women into two buckets; housewives or whores. The play gave good reason for women to take a look at their lives and essentially helped open their eyes. Some might even say it helped start the women’s movement. Death of a Salesman The play portrays women as being inferior to men and used†¦show more content†¦Biff even commented on this and says â€Å"He always wiped the floor with you† (Miller, 1949, Pg 139). Linda could have done something to stop Willy from killing himself. She unfortunately did nothing and during the REQUIEM, says â€Å"We’re free† (Miller, 1949, Pg 139), this especially tells the audience how Willy’s death has released the entire family from Willy’s suffering. This also gives an indication that Linda is now able to live her life without a controlling, cheating husband that always shoved her aside. Miller’s play demonstrates that women have the ability to accomplish things in life, but sometimes must be freed of those that control them. Women in the business world within this time period are marked as objects of sex simply because they are there and their function is to serve men. In one scene, Willy, deeply and loudly involved in one of his flashbacks, approaches Charleys office to borrow money. Jenny, Charleys secretary, tells Bernard that Willy is arguing with himself and that she cannot deal with Willy anymore. Jenny was insightful and a hard working woman. No doubt she also was anticipating his condescending remarks when Willy says, Howre ya? Workin’ or still honest? (Miller, 1949, Pg 90). Willy is implying her income is made through prostitution. She replies in a polite way, and Willy again turns to sexual innuendo: Not much anymore, Jenny. Ha, ha! (Miller, 1949, Pg 90). Sara Evans, book â€Å"Born for Liberty: AShow MoreRelatedDeath of a Salesman vs. Fifth Business, Feminist Perspective1462 Words   |  6 PagesComparative Essay Fifth Business by Roberson Davies and Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller Throughout most of history woman have faced an imbalance within their social class opposed to the male gender. They have had fewer rights and much fewer career opportunities, the stereotype that a women’s place is in the home is due to the most socially accepted and common career of wifehood and motherhood. 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The Reconstruction Era free essay sample

This program was a federal government agency organized to help the freed slaves and should operate for at least a year. The Bureau encouraged former plantation owners to rebuild their plantations. To the freed blacks, the agency helped them ghettos, and they were given food supplies and land. Included also in this program was the supervision in equality in labor and management so that blacks may be treated fairly. Soon after President Lincoln was assassinated, Vice President Andrew Johnson took over as president. The Radical leaders believed that Lincoln plan was too intent (because they wanted 50 percent instead of ten).Nevertheless, the Moderate Republicans initially supported President Johnson and gave him a chance. President Johnson was a pro-slavery Democrat therefore he received much support from the Southern whites. The favor he enjoyed in the beginning from both sides could have probably created conceit in him not thinking that the Northerners wanted the South to be in submission, and that they wanted a better situation for the African-Americans. Contrary to the Radical leaders conviction, President Johnson insisted that the Southern tastes should be left to rebuild themselves in the way they had been always used to.He readmitted the southern states using Lincoln Ten-Percent Plan and granted southerners full pardon. Furthermore, he favored the aristocrats by returning all their properties (except their slaves). In fact by 1 866, 7,000 Presidential pardons had been granted. In the end, under President Johnnys approval, many former Confederate leaders (those who participated in the civil war) were eventually allowed to hold government office. To make matters worse, Johnson never confronted issues such as the brutal beatings f African-Americans. And by being quiet, he favored harsh laws such as the Black Codes, so the whites can assert their supremacy. These Black Codes were laws passed by Southern states in 1865 and 1866 to inhibit the Black peoples freedom and then force them to work for the plantation owners at very low wages. In these Black Codes law, local authorities where allowed to arrest the Black people and force them to involuntary labor as their penalty. It was like bringing them back to slavery. In South Carolina specifically, discrimination among African-Americans was evident. They were burdened to pay a special tax if they were not farmers or servants.Public service opportunities were withheld from them such as orphanages, parks, and schools. In response to these, the Congress proposed to enforce and extend the Freedmans Bureau and on February 18, 1866, Johnson vetoed the bill. That same year the Congress introduced the Civil Rights Act bill and again President Johnson vetoed it. But this time the Radical leaders overturned it. Now the political power struggle between President Johnson and the Congress was clear. But when Radical Republican leaders increased their power in Congress by 1 866, Prestidigitation began to lose his influence.In 1867 Congress (the Moderate and Radical Republicans combined) amended the Constitution, approved the Fourteenth Amendment and it was ratified July 9, 1868. The amendment was designed to put the principles in the Civil Rights Act into the Constitution. The first part of the amendment entitles citizenship to every person born in the United States (except Indians on reservations). The second part of the Amendment says that if a state denies that equality dated above, that state will be penalized by a reduction of its representatives.Finally, the third part prohibits former Confederates to be elected to government positions (state or national). Hence, after that, the Southern Unionists (Southerners who supported the Union during the War) ruled over the ex-confederates. In 1867 the South aristocrats were enraged and supported a terrorist counterattack against racial equality and African American political advancement through UK Klux Klan. They called politicians from the North as carpetbaggers who they said had come south to take advantage of their demise.The Federal government had to intervene through the Military Reconstruction Act. It divided the South into five military districts. This is like putting teeth to the Amendment with the help Of military force to protect black property and citizens. Finally, blacks, including those who had recently been freed, began to vote without fear and they got elected to government offices. The Congress seemed fully in control towards one goal for the Reconstruction; all- except President Johnson. Congress passed the Tenure of Office Act, restricting Johnson in firing Cabinet officials.When Johnson persisted in trying to fire Secretary of War Edwin Stanton, the Radical leaders acted to impeach him. The House of Representatives voted to impeach President Andrew Johnson, but the Senate failed to convict him by a single vote. That impeachment was a failure but the process weakened him and from that time on he stopped opposing the Congress. The Reconstruction program as handled by the Radical Republicans was effective in achieving equality and fairness to the newly freed African-Americans. However, as the years Went by, those who led the Radical Republicans-Thatched Stevens, Charles Sumner, Wendell Phillipseither have died or have lost their political power. Because of that, the northerners lost their motivation about participating in the reconstruction program. They thought that the emancipation of the slaves was a mistake, and that the right to vote would be enough to protect the rights of the blacks. Moreover, the economic depression of 1873 created a shortage in the governments budget in maintaining federal military occupation of the South. By 1875, although still part of the governments agenda, the reconstruction was in essence over. Congress and the radicals grew tired of federal involvement in the South. Soon, military activity was withdrawn in 1877 and this resulted to the rise of white supremacy while the African-Americans where back to being terrorized and downgraded. Most African Americans had no choice but to become agricultural laborers or sharecroppers. The Reconstruction program may not be successful at that period, but the Fourteenth Amendment in the Constitution in the coming years paved the way towards the realization of the freedom and equality the modern African-Americans enjoy today.

Two versions of the movie Romeo and Juliet Essay Example

Two versions of the movie Romeo and Juliet Paper In class, we watched two versions of the movie Romeo and Juliet, which was adapted from William Shakespeares play. We watched a version directed by Franco Zeffirelli (1968) and another by modern director Baz Luhrmann (1996). In addition, we read extracts from the Romeo and Juliet script we received. Our task was to compare and contrast the prologue and opening scenes of the two movies, and give our views. The prologue of Franco Zeffirellis version opens with a sweeping shot of the rolling hills of Verona. Gentle, soothing music is playing that fits in with the idyllic and peaceful scenery. The voiceover begins with a sombre, almost sympathetic tone of voice that fits in well with the music that plays in the background. It is easy to tell from the outset that Zeffirelli was aiming for authenticity, even going as far as to film the scenes in Verona. Timing was important in Zeffirellis version and the line two star-crossed lovers take their lives is said at the same time the title of the film, Romeo and Juliet, appears. This identifies the two star-crossed lovers as Romeo and Juliet, and in a way tells you the outcome of the story before it has even started. An important point to note is that the whole prologue is read, as this is not the case with other versions. The opening scene is set in a market town on a busy trading day. Sampson and Gregory, two servants of the Capulet house, are in the town when they clash with Abraham and another man, of the house of Montague. Both sets of men are dressed in the liveries of their respective houses, the Capulets in striking red and yellow and the Montagues in darker attire. We will write a custom essay sample on Two versions of the movie Romeo and Juliet specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Two versions of the movie Romeo and Juliet specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Two versions of the movie Romeo and Juliet specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This makes them stand out from the crowd and instantly recognisable in the chaos that follows, and also ties in with the line Two households both alike in dignity which is read in the prologue, as they are both dressed in elegant, rich looking clothes. Gregory and Sampson plan to insult the Montague men. Gregory I will frown, as I pass by, and let them take it as they list. Sampson Nay, as they dare, I will bite my thumb at them, which is a disgrace to them, if they bear it. Line 33-36. In the day of Shakespeare, biting your thumb at someone was considered highly insulting, possibly one of the worst insults you could use on a person. This was likely to infuriate Abraham and his friend. Abraham Do you bite your thumb at us, sir? Sampson I do bite my thumb, sir. Abraham Do you bite your thumb at us, sir? Sampson (aside to Gregory) Is the law of our side, if I say Ay? Gregory (aside to Sampson) No. Sampson I do not bite my thumb at you, sir; but I bite my thumb, sir. Line 37-44 Abraham repeats the line Do you bite your thumb at us, sir? because Sampson has refused to answer him the first time. Sampson consults Gregory and, knowing that the law will not be on their side if he says yes, tells Abraham that he does not bite his thumb at him, but bites his thumb. As the swordfight between the two houses is about to start, Sampson says; Draw, draw if you be men! Sampson repeats the word draw twice to emphasise its importance, and tries to goad Abraham into drawing his sword for a battle. Abraham draws his sword, but Benvolio enters to try and restore some peace. Benvolio is trying his best to bring calm to the situation, but the entrance of Tybalt sparks things off again. Benvolio Part, fools! Put up your swords! You know not what you do. Tybalt What, are thou drawn among these heartless hinds? Turn thee, Benvolio, look upon thy death. Benvolio I do but keep the peace. Put up thy sword, Or manage it to part these men with me Tybalt What, drawn, and talk of peace? I hate the word, As I hate hell, all Montagues, and thee. Have at thee, coward! Line 56-65 He mocks Benvolio, who is trying to be civil towards Tybalt. What, drawn, and talk of peace? I hate the word, as I hate hell, all Montagues, and thee. This line underlines just how much hatred Tybalt has for Benvolio and his Montague family. Tybalt also says; Turn thee, Benvolio, look upon thy death. Tybalt is even threatening to kill Benvolio, just because he is a Montague and is trying to keep the peace. This scene says a lot for the two characters personalities, with Benvolio being polite, civil, and peaceful. Tybalt, however, is arrogant, aggressive and bitter. When Tybalt says What, drawn, and talk of peace? he almost finds it amusing, and laughs, mocking Benvolio. His mood changes however, and his tone becomes sinister when he says, I hate the word, as I hate hell, all Montagues, and thee. Suddenly, there is chaos and everyone is fighting, the screen is filled with people fighting but in the entire calamity, Tybalt and Benvolio still stand out in their house colours. Zeffirelli shows the scale of the conflict by using aerial and ground shots, plus hundreds of extras. The leaders of the households even get involved. Capulet What noise is this? Give me my long sword, ho! Lady Capulet A crutch, a crutch! Why call you for a sword? Capulet My sword, I say! Old Montague is come, And flourishes his blade in spite of me Line 67-71 Capulet calls for his sword, but Lady Capulet cannot understand why. She tries to restrain him but is unsuccessful. Capulet is furious that Montague could be winning the battle. Montague Thou villain Capulet. Hold me not, let me go. Lady Montague Thou shalt not stir one foot to seek a foe. Line 72-73 Montague spots Capulet fighting, and goes to battle him. His wife, Lady Capulet, tries to hold him back and says;Thou shalt not stir one foot to seek a foe. which means that he will not go out looking for his enemies. It is then that Prince Escalus, followed by his cortege, enters to a flurry of trumpets sounding. Everyone immediately stops, and pays attention to the Prince. He delivers his speech to the two households, finishing with the lines; If you ever disturb our streets again, Your lives shall pay the forfeit of peace. He warns the two leaders of the households that if there is any more trouble from them, they shall be killed. During his speech, he is atop a horse, which shows his authority over the civilians. He reads his speech in a commanding, aggressive voice, as if he truly means what he is saying. Those who were fighting pay attention to his every word, and the scene is silent apart from his voice and the sound of his horses hooves on the dirt. This shows that people respect him and are interested to hear what he is saying. At the end of his speech, Prince Escalus orders Capulet to come with him for talks to put an end to this civil war, and orders Montague to report to him later. As soon as the Princes speech is finished, everyone but Montague, Lady Montague and Benvolio leave. Baz Luhrmann, is his version of the play, presents the first prologue as a news bulletin. Presenting it as a news bulletin underlines its importance, and makes people sit up and take notice of an important part of the play. With the bulletin being on television, this sets up the play to be a more modern version, much apart from Franco Zeffirellis version, which is set in the day of Shakespeare. The television is in a darkened room, with no other objects and nothing else at all to distract you from the prologue. Toward the end of the prologue, the camera zooms in toward to television, and drags the viewer into the play. Another thing to point out is the caption above the newsreaders left shoulder. It is a picture of a broken ring, with the words star-crossed lovers underneath. The ring is a pictorial representation of the line death-marked love, whilst the words underneath are probably the most important of the prologue, and are emphasised in both prologues of Baz Luhrmanns version The second version of the prologue in this film is not read in whole. Instead, only the first six lines are read, as these are the most important of the prologue and tell you the plot and outcome of the play. They are emphasised in many different ways. The phrases ancient grudge and new mutiny are shown as newspaper headlines, to make them seem important. Although one line in the prologue, the line star-crossed lovers take their life is split into two parts in the second prologue. First, we see the phrase star-crossed lovers on screen. It is in bold, block capitals, white writing and set against a black background, which is very striking and stands out. Straight after, the phrase Take their life flashes on screen, in the same effect, white writing against a black background. The writing, however, is bigger, and the letter T is shown as a cross (i ). This symbolizes Christ, who sacrificed himself for our sins, and ties in with the belief that Romeo and Juliet sacrificed themselves. Symbols of Christ appear many times during the prologue and opening scene. We learn that the play is set in a fictional area called Verona Beach. This updates the setting to make it sound more modern and cool, while still keeping with the setting of the play, Verona. We see a board welcoming people to Verona Beach just after the words In fair Verona, where we lay our scene are on screen. As the camera pans around the city, we see two skyscrapers, each with the names Montague and Capulet on top of them. This shows the social status and influence of the two warring families, and fits in with the line Two households, both alike in dignity, as both skyscrapers are identical and would not be able to be told apart but for the family names on top of them. In between the two skyscrapers is a statue of Christ, which again symbolizes the sacrifice he made. The first scene starts with the Montague boys speeding down a highway in their car. In the car are Benvolio, Sampson and Gregory. On the back of Gregorys head is a tattoo with the word Montague and three interlocking circles above it, which is a symbol that is also seen on the top of the Montague skyscraper. The shot is frozen, and the words The Montague Boys appear, and if it had not already been established that it was them, this confirms it. They are dressed in colourful tropical-style shirts, and this makes them easily identifiable. The car pulls into a service station, and the camera focuses on the license plate of the car. It reads MON 005. As Benvolio steps out of the car to go to the toilet, he warns his passengers; The quarrel is between our masters, and one replies and us their men. This shows that they are prepared to battle for their master, and are not scared of the Capulets. As the two Montague Boys are waiting for Benvolio, the Capulet car pulls into the garage. The license plate of it reads CAP 005. The license plates of the cars make them easy to identify. Tybalt steps out of the car, and stubs his cigar out on the ground. Just then, a group of nuns emerges from the shop, and the Montague boys begin to mock them and also their strict Catholic ways. When their mini-bus drives away, Abra, of the house of Capulet, is seen. He is angry, because the Montague boys have made fun of his Catholic religion. We learn that the Capulets are Catholic by the many times that symbols of Jesus appear on their clothing and guns. The Montague boys think that there is going to be trouble, and pull back their shirts to reveal their guns to Abra, who does the same. On the butt of the guns are the crests of the respective houses. Abra smiles to reveal a silver mouthpiece with the word SIN emblazoned across it. This scares the Montague boys and they fall back in shock. The Capulets burst out laughing, and begin to taunt and mock them, before getting back into their car. Sampson is clearly humiliated, and says; I will bite my thumb at them, which is a disgrace to them, if they bear it. He bites his thumb at them, and Abra sees Sampson mock him in the mirror. He steps out of the car. Abra Do you bite your thumb at us, sir? Sampson I do bite my thumb, sir. Abra Do you bite your thumb at us, sir? Sampson Is the law of our side, if I say yes? Gregory No. Sampson I do not bite my thumb at you, sir; but I bite my thumb, sir. Gregory Do you quarrel, sir? Abra Quarrel, sir? No, sir. Sampson But if you do sir, I am for you. I serve as good a man as you Abra No better? Sampson Well sir. Gregory Say better, here comes our Masters kinsman Sampson Yes, better, sir. Abra You lie. Sampson Draw, if you be men! Their guns come out, and it is at this moment that Benvolio comes from the toilet. He sees that there is going to be trouble, and brandishes his gun. The camera zooms in on his gun, and it reveals the words Sword 9mm etched on the barrel of the gun. Put up your swords! he says. The camera focuses on a sign saying Add more fuel to your fire as if to say that by telling them to put up their guns, he is making the situation worse. Tybalt steps from the car, and says; What, are thou drawn among these heartless hinds? Turn thee, Benvolio, look upon thy death. Benvolio replies; I do but keep the peace. Put up thy sword, Or manage it to part these men with me. Tybalt is infuriated by what Benvolio has just asked him to do. He lights a cigar, and says; Peace? Peace? I hate the word, as I hate hell, all Montagues, and thee. Between saying all Montagues and and thee Tybalt drops the match with which he lit his cigar, and grinds it into the ground, as if showing Benvolio what he plans to do to him. Tybalt then reaches into his jacket, and pulls out his gun. On the handle of his gun we see a picture of Jesus, and also one on his jacket. He fires a shot at Benvolio, who falls to the ground clutching his chest, and his gun drops to the ground. During the gun battle that follows, we see that one of the Capulet Boys has a cross shaven into the back of his head, which is another representation of Jesus. Sampson and Gregory flee to the car, and begin to speed away. As they are doing so, Tybalt aims his gun toward Gregory and shoots him in the chest. Tybalt then drops his cigar to the ground, which ignites that spilling fuel. He is surprised to see Benvolio pick himself up from the ground, grab his gun and run off into the traffic firing shots back at Tybalt. As Tybalt chases after Benvolio, we are left to look at the crumbling service station, and the camera centres on a newspaper headline, which reads RIOT AND DISHONOUR. This is most likely reporting on one of the previous skirmishes between the two households. There is also a burning flyer, which says; Montague vs. Capulet 2nd Brawl This tells us that there have already been two brawls between the two households. The next scene gives us a panning shot of the two skyscrapers, with helicopters whirring around them and the city in total chaos. We see Captain Princes helicopter with both his name and the number 0001 on the side. This gives the impression that he holds the most important job in the Verona Beach Police Department. Montague is sitting in his office, when he turns round and sees the news bulletin reporting a 3rd Civil Brawl. Above the caption, there is a picture of Benvolio wielding his gun, as if to make it seem he is the aggressor when really he was the peacemaker. Montague is furious, and says to his wife; Give me my long sword, ho! His long sword is a bigger version of the pistol used in the gunfight at the service station. Lady Montague replies; Thou shalt not stir one foot to seek a foe, and pulls his hand away from the weapon. Luhrmann has given Lady Montague more influence over her husband, which is more suited to a modern version. After this, the next thing we see is Tybalt and Benvolio, guns drawn, aimed at each other and screaming at each other. Captain Prince is shouting orders at them from his helicopter in an aggressive and command tone of voice. The fact that he is in a higher position than them gives him a sense of power and influence. Rebellious subjects, enemies to peace, Throw your mistempered weapons to the ground. On pain of torture, from those bloody hands, Throw your mistempered weapons to the ground. Obeying his orders, Benvolio and Tybalt drop their weapons to the ground. The action switches from the chaotic streets to Captain Princes office. This makes things seem more formal. In the room are Capulet, Montague, Tybalt and Benvolio. Tybalt is standing behind Capulet, and Benvolio standing behind Montague. They are like silent supporters. During Princes speech, the only sound that can be heard is his voice. This shows that he has their respect. He says; Three civil brawls, bred of an airy word, By thee, old Capulet, and Montague, Have thrice disturbed the quiet of our streets. If ever you disturb our streets again, Your lives shall pay the forfeit of the peace. He warns the two leaders of the households that if there is any more trouble and either is to blame, they will be killed. When he says Three civil brawls the camera moves from Montague, to Capulet and then back to Prince. In all this time, he is the only one speaking. This gives an impression of his influence over Montague and Capulet and their silence shows how much they respect him. He ends on the words If ever you disturb our streets again, Your lives shall pay the forfeit of the peace. This makes him seem more serious and threatening and underlines the power and authority he holds over the two leaders of the households. This is probably his most important line of his speech. Both versions, although set in completely different time periods, bear some resemblance. Luhrmann manages to use almost exactly the same language as Franco Zeffirelli does, without making it seem outdated, or making it difficult to understand. The prologues of each are certainly the most different. It is easy to tell that Zeffirelli and Luhrmann were aiming for completely different audiences when filming their movies. Zeffirelli aimed for authenticity, right down to filming the scenes in Verona, while Luhrmann wanted to modernise the script and update the setting. Zeffirelli was most likely aiming for a theatre-going audience who would be interested to see how the play would be adapted for the big screen, and he did not disappoint. He provides a realistic, authentic version of the play that would be fit for theatre. The script is accurate and the battle scenes draw you in give you a fantastic impression of the scale of the battle, at some points it seems as if everyone on the screen is fighting. Zeffirelli does this with aerial and ground shots that make it seem as if there are more people than there really are. Luhrmann, however, aimed for a much younger audience. He set of the film in Verona Beach, and many of the scenes were filmed in Venice Beach in California. Most of the main actors and actress were, at the time, young up-and-coming actors who many youngsters then will have heard of. They wore casual clothes, had spiked hair and many of these seemingly unimportant things would appeal to a young audience as they feel they would be able to relate to them. While the story may seem soppy to men, they would be drawn in by the gunfights and conflict between the two families. Luhrmann most likely aimed for a teenage audience, of both genders, while Zeffirelli was probably looking for an older, mature audience when he set out to make his. Of the two versions, I much preferred Baz Luhrmanns. Right from the start, I was interested. There was far most action, the pace was more frantic and I felt more at home watching a film based in the modern day rather than one based in Shakespearean times. I thought that Franco Zeffirelli stuck to the script too much and very little of his own work went into the movie, but rather he was realising Shakespeares text in a very unoriginal way. Baz Luhrmanns team obviously thought long and hard as to how they would present the movie, and I think they did a very good job with it. It is an original idea and works well. There was not one moment in Franco Zeffirellis version that was better than the same part in Luhrmanns version. My favourite part of both movies was the fighting scenes. Of the two, Baz Luhrmanns was far superior and well thought-out, and the timing was very good with the camera focusing on the faces of the Montagues and Capulets at critical times. The Princes entrance in Zeffirellis version was rather disappointing as, although he had their respect and they listened attentively to him, I never fully got the impression that he had a lot of power over them. I thought that Captain Princes entrance in Luhrmanns version was much better as we all recognise police officers as authoritative figures. Overall, I thought Baz Luhrmanns version was much better than Franco Zeffirellis and, if the opening scene is anything to go by, I would definitely consider watching the film in its entirety.